Forging is process of shaping metal. It is a common practice practiced in the manufacturing industries. Steel forging is of various types which are often distinguished by the temperature at which it is conducted. The three temperature classifications include cold, hot and warm. Forging is one of the oldest methods of heating and acquiring the desired complex shapes. In the ancient times, forging was traditionally done with the use of hammer and anvil in the production and working of iron and steel but with the advancement in technology and invention of high class machines, various other tools are today used to meet the demands of the modern industry.
Steel forging is popular for its favorable advantages because the compressing is supposed to make the pieces stronger than an equivalent cast or machined part. When it comes to press forging, various techniques are applied among which continuous pressure or force is the most useful in providing the desired output. Since, the metalworking process is booming and highly growing, the forging would still play an important role in improving the industrial process from every aspect. There are different types of forging among which the drop forging is commonly used process used to shape metal into complex shapes. This is done by dropping heavy hammer with a die on its face onto the work piece to bring out the desired quality and output.